Simple Kimchi Recipe (2024)

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Simple Kimchi Recipe (1)

Spicy and complex in flavor, this easy kimchi recipe is a tasty (and affordable) way to add gut-nourishing probiotics to your plate.

Kimchi is the oldest traditional food in Korea, dating to around 37 BC – 7 AD. It’s actually the countries national food, and if you’ve ever tasted it before you know why. If not, you’re in for a treat!

Once your batch is ready, you can eat it straight or try it with:

  • Asian beef noodle soup
  • Stir fry’s
  • Soups and stews (stir some in to spice things up)
  • Rice bowls
  • Fried rice
  • Scrambled eggs
  • Dumplings
  • Pork tenderloin with kimchi and apples (use avocado oil instead of canola)

Tips for Making Good Kimchi

Though this recipe is simple, there is some science to it. Here are some tips for making amazing kimchi:

  • Use what’s fresh and in-season – Like with any recipe, the fresher the food is, the better.
  • Check the kimchi often – The temperature of the room affects how long it takes to ferment. To get the perfect taste, wait one week and then test every day or every other day.
  • Be sure to keep the cabbage fully submerged in the brine to avoid mold growth.

If you follow these tips, you’ll have a tasty and healthy side dish to share with family and friends!

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3.55 from 11 votes

Simple Kimchi Recipe

A spicy fermented vegetable dish to serve with meat, rice, or vegetables.

Prep Time 30 minutes minutes

Total Time 3 days days 1 hour hour

Servings 4 cups

Calories 81kcal

Author Heather Dessinger

Equipment

  • quart-size mason jars or Weck jars

  • glass fermenting weights

  • lids with airlocks (optional, you can also use regular lids and burp the jars)

Ingredients

  • 1 large napa cabbage*
  • 2 tbsp sea salt
  • 1 bunch green onions (minced)
  • 3 medium carrots (peeled and grated)
  • 1 small small daikon radish or Korean radish
  • 4 cloves garlic (minced)
  • 2 inch fresh ginger (peeled and minced)
  • 3/4 tsp fish sauce
  • 1 tsp crushed red pepper flakes

Instructions

  • Remove one of the outer leaves of the Napa cabbage and set aside.

  • Core the cabbage and cut into approximately 2-inch by 2-inch pieces.

  • Place cabbage pieces in a large bowl, sprinkle salt on the leaves, then toss to mix.

  • Set aside and allow to rest 30 minutes so the salt can pull moisture from the cabbage.

  • While the cabbage is resting, mince the green onion, peel and grate the carrots and daikon radish, and peel and mince the garlic and ginger.

  • After the 30 minutes are up, use a wooden pounder or clean hands to gently mash the cabbage leaves to further release juices.

  • Add the remaining vegetables, the fish sauce, and the red pepper flakes to the bowl of cabbage and mix.

  • Pack the kimchi mixture tightly into a sterilized quart-sized wide-mouth jar, filling to 1 inch below the top.

  • Fold the reserved outer leaf of the cabbage to fit on top of the kimchi mixture and press it down so that the brine covers the leaf.

  • Top with a glass fermenting weight to keep the mixture below the brine.

  • If you need more liquid to cover the cabbage, simply add a little filtered water to the top.

  • Seal the jar, place it out of direct light, and allow it to ferment for 3 to 21 days, occasionally opening the lid to release pressure. Add or remove brine as needed throughout fermentation if the level is not maintained at 1-inch below the lip of the jar. You should see occasional tiny bubbles rising along the inner sides of the jar as the veggies begin to ferment.

  • Refrigerate the finished kimchi after fermenting. If you're using a lid with an airlock, replace it with a regular lid before storing it.

  • Serve with beef, chicken, pork, seafood or alongside rice or other vegetables.

Notes

  • Chinese, or Napa, cabbage is the traditional choice for making kimchi, but you can use regular green cabbage as well if you’d like.

If you’re using a regular lid (no airlock) you will need to “burp” your jars periodically, otherwise carbon dioxide levels can build up within your jar and cause it to explode. Check the metal lid every day – if you can’t push it down simply unscrew the lit a bit and then immediately tighten it back down. Using an airlock which allows the gases to release eliminates the need to burp your jars.

Nutrition

Calories: 81kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 3656mg | Potassium: 931mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 8567IU | Vitamin C: 84mg | Calcium: 226mg | Iron: 1mg

Have you ever fermented food? What’s your favorite fermentation recipe?

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Simple Kimchi Recipe (6)

About HEATHER

Heather is a holistic health educator, herbalist, DIYer, Lyme and mold warrior. Since founding Mommypotamus.com in 2009, Heather has been taking complicated health research and making it easy to understand. She shares tested natural recipes and herbal remedies with millions of naturally minded mamas around the world.

Simple Kimchi Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the ratio of salt to cabbage in kimchi? ›

Ingredients: 2 medium heads Napa cabbage (about 6-8 pounds total) • 1 ½ cups coarse salt, non-iodized, divided (baked or sea salt recommended) • 1 gallon + ½ cup cold water, divided • 2 Tbsp.

What is kimchi in simple words? ›

Kimchi is a traditional Korean dish made with salted and fermented vegetables. Baechu kimchi is the most iconic and is made with napa cabbage, salt, garlic, ginger, scallions, fish sauce and gochugaru (Korean chili flake), which gives it its trademark spiciness and red color.

Can I use regular rice flour for kimchi? ›

Rice flour and water - These two ingredients are cooked into paste that makes the marinade stickier so that the marinade can adhere to the napa cabbage. You can use either regular rice flour (red bag) or glutinous rice flour (green bag). Gochugaru - Also known as Korean red pepper flakes.

How long to leave kimchi to ferment? ›

Kimchi fermentation time can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks. In any case, it will be safe to eat and delicious. After 5 days of fermentation, kimchi will be slightly tangy and firm.

How is kimchi made originally? ›

Early history

The pickling of vegetables was an ideal method, prior to refrigerators, that helped to preserve the lifespan of foods. In Korea, kimchi was made during the winter by fermenting vegetables, and burying it in the ground in traditional brown ceramic pots called onggi.

How long to soak cabbage in salt for kimchi? ›

The vegetables need to soak in saltwater for at least 6 hours and preferably overnight. The kimchi can sit at room temperature for up to 2 days and is ready to eat after 2 to 3 days. For longer fermentation, refrigerate.

How long should you brine cabbage for kimchi? ›

Submerging the Cabbage in Brine

The cabbage then sits in the brine for 12 hours, and all you have to do is flip the quarters, swishing them around in the brine again when you flip them, at least two times to ensure that they're evenly salted.

Why soak cabbage in salt water for kimchi? ›

To make this kimchi we need to first soak the cabbage in a salty brine to soften the leaves (some people swear by sea salt but I always use Kosher salt in all my Korean dishes).

Can I eat kimchi every day? ›

Cabbage and radish kimchi, a popular fermented vegetable dish, in particular were effective in reducing the risk of obesity and abdominal obesity in both men and women.

Does kimchi go bad? ›

Opened, store-bought kimchi lasts 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months in the refrigerator. As soon as you break the seal and expose your kimchi to oxygen, the fermentation process starts to speed up, meaning that your kimchi will near its expiration date a lot faster.

Is it cheaper to make your own kimchi? ›

Why make your own sauerkraut/kimchi? There are so many reasons! COST: making your own fermented veggies is WAY cheaper than buying them at the store! FLEXIBLE FLAVORS AND SALT LEVEL: making your own fermented veggies allows you to put whatever ingredients, flavors, level of salt or hot pepper that you want.

Why add pear to kimchi? ›

Asian pear is a common ingredient in traditional kimchi recipes, as it adds a natural sweetness and helps to tenderize the cabbage during the fermentation process.

Is rice paste necessary for kimchi? ›

This sweet rice porridge isn't crucial, though it's recommended by many — it just helps to spread the flavor better, and helps the cabbage to better absorb it. If you don't have mochiko flour handy, just use water instead, with a few added tablespoons of sugar to make up for the sweetness.

How is kimchi made underground? ›

As a way of preserving the harvest just before winter, Koreans would first salt then tightly pack their cabbages into large clay urns, burying them underground to avoid the frost. The resulting fermented product took on a delicious flavour, and Kimchi began bubbling up across the whole country.

Is there a difference between kimchi and fermented kimchi? ›

The biggest difference between fresh and fermented Kimchi is the taste. Fresh Kimchi is more like a salad, so it taste more raw, fresh and crunchy. Fermented Kimchi is softer and tangy.

How many hours does it take to make kimchi? ›

How long does it take to make Kimchi? Allow 1 hour to prepare the kimchi and get it in the fermentation jar. Plus 4 hours waiting while the vegetables salt. It takes 5-10 days to ferment depending on room temperature.

Can kimchi go bad? ›

Homemade kimchi must be kept refrigerated and will last for up to 1 month. Store-bought kimchi that remains unopened can be kept at room temperature for 1-3 months. If you have store-bought kimchi that's been opened, it will be good for 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months when refrigerated.

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